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Top 40 IoT Research Topics for 2024 [With Source Code]

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With new applications being created every day, the Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the technologies that is expanding the fastest in the world right now. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical objects like cars, appliances, and other household things that are equipped with connectivity, software, and sensors to collect and share data. IoT is revolutionizing the way we live and work, creating new opportunities for businesses, governments, and individuals alike.

In this blog, we will discuss the top 40 Internet of Things research topics and ideas for 2024. We will also provide a comprehensive guide on how to choose the best IoT research topic and discuss some of the challenges and ethical considerations in IoT research papers.

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What is IoT?

IoT has numerous applications in various sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, manufacturing, and smart cities. The data collected from IoT devices can be used to improve decision-making, optimize processes, and enhance customer experiences. If you want to know more about IoT, check out online IoT training .

List of IoT Research Topics in 2024

Here's a updated list of internet of things research topic ideas of 2024:

1. Smart Homes

2. wearable devices, 3. smart agriculture, 4. smart cities, 5. industrial iot, 6. smart health, 7. smart retail, 8. energy iot, 9. transportation iot.

  • Hospitality IoT
  • Aerospace IoT

Top IoT Research Projects

Come let’s discuss the top 10 IoT-based research topics and ideas in detail for 2024.

The idea of a smart home is gaining popularity, and with IoT technology, it has become possible to control and automate various devices in a house. Some of the popular smart home projects include smart lighting, smart security, smart thermostat, and smart appliances.

  • Smart Lighting: Smart lighting refers to the use of IoT technology to control the lighting of a house. This can be done by using sensors that detect the presence of people in a room and adjust the lighting accordingly. For example, when someone enters a room, the lights automatically turn on, and when the person leaves, the lights turn off. This can aid in energy conservation and lower electricity costs.
  • Smart Security: Smart security refers to the use of IoT technology to enhance the security of a house. This can be done by using sensors and cameras that detect any suspicious activity and alert the homeowners. Smart security can also include features such as remote access control, automatic locking, and real-time monitoring.
  • Smart Thermostat: Smart thermostat refers to the use of IoT technology to control the temperature of a house. This can be done by using sensors that detect the temperature of each room and adjust the thermostat accordingly. The ability to remotely operate a smart thermostat can aid in energy conservation and lower electricity costs.

Wearable devices such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and medical devices are becoming increasingly popular. IoT technology can be used to develop wearable devices that can collect and analyze data, monitor health parameters, and provide real-time feedback to the user.

  • Smartwatches: Smartwatches refer to the use of IoT technology to develop watches that can perform various functions such as making phone calls, sending messages, and tracking fitness. Smartwatches can also be integrated with other devices such as smartphones and laptops.
  • Fitness Trackers: Fitness trackers refer to the use of IoT technology to develop devices that can track physical activity, monitor heart rate, and measure calories burned. Fitness trackers can be used to improve health and fitness and can also be integrated with other devices such as smartphones and laptops.
  • Medical Devices: Medical devices refer to the use of IoT technology to develop devices that can monitor and track various health parameters such as blood pressure, glucose levels, and oxygen saturation. Medical devices can be used to improve patient care and can also be integrated with other devices such as smartphones and laptops.

IoT technology can be used to develop smart agriculture solutions that can improve crop yields, reduce water consumption, and increase efficiency. Some of the popular smart agriculture projects include precision farming, soil monitoring, and crop monitoring.

  • Precision Farming: Precision farming refers to the use of IoT technology to develop farming techniques that can help farmers optimize their crop yields. This can be done by using sensors that detect soil moisture, temperature, and nutrient levels, and adjusting the amount of water and fertilizer used accordingly.
  • Soil Monitoring:  Soil monitoring refers to the use of IoT technology to develop devices that can monitor soil conditions such as pH levels, temperature, and moisture content. Soil monitoring can help farmers make informed decisions about crop management and reduce the amount of water and fertilizer used.
  • Crop Monitoring: Crop monitoring refers to the use of IoT technology to develop devices that can monitor crop growth and health. This can be done by using sensors that detect the amount of sunlight, temperature, and humidity, and provide real-time feedback to farmers. Crop monitoring can help farmers identify and address any issues that may affect crop growth and yield.

Smart cities refer to the use of IoT technology to develop cities that are more efficient, sustainable, and livable. Some of the popular smart city projects include smart transportation, smart energy, and smart waste management.

  • Smart Transportation: Smart transportation refers to the use of IoT technology to develop transportation solutions that are more efficient and sustainable. This can include features such as real-time traffic monitoring, intelligent traffic routing, and smart parking.
  • Smart Energy:  Smart energy refers to the use of IoT technology to develop energy solutions that are more efficient and sustainable. This can include features such as smart grids, renewable energy sources, and energy-efficient buildings.
  • Smart Waste Management:  Smart waste management refers to the use of IoT technology to develop waste management solutions that are more efficient and sustainable. This can include features such as smart bins that detect when they are full and automatically alert waste collection services.

Industrial IoT refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can improve efficiency and productivity in industries such as manufacturing, transportation, and logistics. Some of the popular industrial IoT projects include predictive maintenance, asset tracking, and supply chain optimization.

  • Predictive Maintenance: Predictive maintenance refers to the use of IoT technology to develop maintenance solutions that can detect and address issues before they become major problems. This can include features such as real-time monitoring of machinery and equipment, and predictive analytics that can identify potential issues.
  • Asset Tracking: Asset tracking refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can track the location and status of assets such as machinery and vehicles. This can include features such as real-time tracking, geofencing, and alert notifications.
  • Supply Chain Optimization: Supply chain optimization refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can optimize supply chain operations such as inventory management, logistics, and shipping. This can include features such as real-time tracking of shipments, predictive analytics, and automated inventory management.

Smart health refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can improve patient care, reduce costs, and enhance overall health outcomes. Some of the popular smart health projects include remote patient monitoring, medication management, and personalized health tracking.

  • Remote Patient Monitoring: Remote patient monitoring refers to the use of IoT technology to monitor patients remotely and provide real-time feedback to healthcare providers. This can include features such as wearable devices that monitor vital signs and alert healthcare providers if any issues arise.
  • Medication Management: Medication management refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can help patients manage their medications more effectively. This can include features such as smart pillboxes that remind patients to take their medications and alert healthcare providers if medications are missed.
  • Personalized Health Tracking: Personalized health tracking refers to the use of IoT technology to develop solutions that can track and analyze individual health data such as activity levels, sleep patterns, and dietary habits. This can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and well-being.

Smart retail is an emerging application of IoT technology that is changing the way we shop. The goal of smart retail is to provide customers with a more personalized and efficient shopping experience while also improving the efficiency and profitability of retailers. Here are some more details on some popular smart retail applications:

  • Smart Shelves:  Smart shelves are shelves equipped with IoT sensors that detect when products are running low or out of stock. This data is sent to the retailer's inventory management system, which can then automatically order more inventory. Smart shelves can also be used to display product information, promotions, and customer recommendations.
  • Smart Inventory Management:  Smart inventory management refers to the use of IoT technology to track inventory levels in real time. This can help retailers to optimise their inventory levels, reduce waste, and avoid stockouts. Smart inventory management can also help retailers to automate their ordering and fulfilment processes.
  • Personalized Shopping Experiences: Personalized shopping experiences refer to the use of IoT technology to provide customers with tailored product recommendations and promotions. This can be done by analyzing customer data, such as purchase history and browsing behavior, and using machine learning algorithms to generate personalized recommendations.

The energy industry is also poised for transformation through the use of IoT technology. Energy IoT solutions can help companies optimize energy usage, reduce waste, and improve sustainability. Some project ideas for energy IoT include:

  • Smart Grids: A system that uses sensors and data analytics to optimize the distribution of energy, reducing waste and improving efficiency.
  • Energy Management: A system that uses sensors to monitor energy usage in buildings, identifying areas where energy usage can be reduced and optimizing the energy usage of appliances and lighting.
  • Renewable Energy Monitoring: A system that uses sensors to monitor the performance of renewable energy systems, optimizing energy production and reducing downtime.

IoT technology is also transforming the way we move people and goods. Transportation IoT solutions can help optimize transportation networks, reduce traffic congestion, and improve safety. Some project ideas for transportation IoT include:

  • Connected Vehicles: Vehicles that are equipped with sensors and connectivity, allowing them to communicate with each other and with infrastructure to optimize traffic flow and improve safety.
  • Intelligent Transportation Systems: A system that uses sensors and data analytics to optimize traffic flow, reducing congestion and improving safety.
  • Smart Parking:  A system that uses sensors and data analytics to optimize parking availability, reducing search times and improving the parking experience for drivers.

10. Hospitality IoT

IoT technology can help hotels and other hospitality businesses improve the guest experience, increase efficiency, and reduce costs. Some project ideas for hospitality IoT include:

  • Smart Room Controls: A system that uses sensors and connectivity to allow guests to control lighting, temperature, and other room features from their smartphones or other devices.
  • Asset Tracking: A system that uses sensors to track the location and condition of hotel assets, improving supply chain visibility and reducing the risk of theft or loss.
  • Guest Analytics: A system that uses sensors to track guest behavior and preferences, allowing hotels to offer personalized recommendations and improve the guest experience.

11. Aerospace IoT

IoT technology can help aerospace companies improve safety, increase efficiency, and reduce costs. Some project ideas for aerospace IoT include:

  • Predictive Maintenance: A system that uses sensors and data analytics to predict when aircraft equipment is likely to fail, allowing for maintenance to be performed before a breakdown occurs.
  • Fuel Optimization:  A system that uses sensors and data analytics to optimize fuel usage, reducing waste and increasing efficiency.
  • Air Traffic Management:  A system that uses sensors and data analytics to optimize air traffic flow, reducing congestion and improving safety.

Top Futuristic IoT Research Ideas

  • Human-Computer Interaction:  Develop interfaces that can interpret human behavior and emotions to enhance IoT systems' responsiveness and personalization.
  • Augmented Reality and IoT:  Combine IoT with augmented reality to create immersive experiences in areas such as education, entertainment, and marketing.
  • Quantum Computing and IoT:  Investigate how quantum computing can enhance IoT systems' performance, security, and scalability.
  • Swarm Intelligence and IoT:  Explore how swarm intelligence can be applied to IoT systems to enable self-organizing and self-healing networks.
  • IoT and 5G:  Investigate how 5G networks can enhance IoT systems' performance, reliability, and scalability.
  • Smart Cities and IoT:  Develop smart city solutions that can improve urban planning, transportation, energy efficiency, and citizen engagement.

Generalized Open IoT Research Topics

Here is a generalized open internet of things research paper topics listed based on different categories:

A. IoT Enabling Technologies

  • IoT Large-Scale Pilots and Portability
  • Sensor and Actuator Networks
  • Artificial Intelligence and IoT
  • IoT and Personal Data Protection
  • IoT Protocols and Standards (IPv6, 6LoWPAN, RPL, 6TiSCH, WoT, oneM2M, etc.)
  • Named Data Networking for IoT

B. IoT Applications, Services, and Real Implementations

  • e-Health, Assisted Living and e-Wellness
  • Smart Grid, Energy Management
  • Cyber-physical systems, Context Awareness, Situation Awareness, Ambient Intelligence
  • Industrial IoT Service Creation and Management Aspects

C. IoT Security, Privacy, and Data Protection

  • Artificial Intelligence-based security and data protection
  • Wireless Sensor Network for IoT Security
  • IoT Privacy, data protection, and Security Concerns
  • Security with QoS Optimization in IoT
  • Security Standards in IoT
  • Identification and Authentication Issues

D. IoT Pilots, Testbeds, and Experimentation Results

  • Large-scale pilots on IoT
  • Multi-Objective IoT System Modeling and Analysis—Performance, Energy, Reliability, Robustness
  • IoT Interconnections Analysis—QoS, Scalability, Performance, Interference
  • IoT Deployment at Government and ISPs
  • IoT Interconnections among ISPs Analysis—QoS, Scalability, Performance, Interference
  • Gaps Analysis for Real Deployment
  • IoT and Future Internet Architectures

How to Choose the Best IoT Research Topic?

Choosing the best IoT research topic can be a challenging task. Here are some tips to help you choose the best IoT research topic:

  • Think on how feasible and useful the research is:  Choose a topic that aligns with your interests and passions to stay motivated and engaged throughout the research process.
  • Identify emerging trends and challenges:  Choose a topic that addresses emerging trends and challenges in the IoT industry to make a significant contribution to the field.
  • Consider the feasibility and practicality of the research:  Choose a topic that is feasible and practical to research given the available resources, expertise, and time constraints.
  • Seek input from experts and mentors:  Consult with experts and mentors in the field to get feedback and guidance on potential research topics.
  • Evaluate the potential impact of the research:  Choose a topic that has the potential to make a significant impact on the IoT industry or society as a whole.

Things to Consider While Choosing IoT Research Topics

Here are some additional things to consider while choosing IoT topics for research:

  •  Ethical considerations:  Consider the ethical implications of the research, such as data privacy, security, and transparency.
  • Interdisciplinary nature:  Consider the interdisciplinary nature of IoT research and seek to collaborate with experts from different fields to broaden the scope of the research.
  • Data management:  Consider how to manage the massive amount of data generated by IoT devices and ensure the accuracy, reliability, and integrity of the data.
  • Scalability:  Consider how to design IoT systems that can scale up to accommodate the increasing number of devices and data.

IoT is a rapidly growing field that offers numerous opportunities for research and innovation. In this blog, we discussed the top 40 research topics on IoT for 2024, as well as some futuristic IoT research ideas. We also provided a comprehensive guide on how to choose the best IoT research topic and discussed some of the challenges and ethical considerations in IoT research. By choosing the right research topic and addressing emerging trends and challenges, you can make a significant contribution to the IoT industry and society as a whole. In addition to the project, you can also take advantage of KnowledgeHut Software Development Certification training to learn multiple programming languages and enhance your value in the job market.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

IoT research involves studying the technologies, applications, and challenges related to the Internet of Things (IoT) to develop new solutions and improve existing ones. 

Some current trends in IoT research include edge computing, machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), security and privacy, and smart cities. 

IoT research can be used in industry to develop and improve products and services, optimize processes, and enhance customer experiences. It can also help companies to reduce costs, increase efficiency, and improve safety. 

Some ethical considerations in IoT research include privacy, data security, transparency, consent, and the potential for bias or discrimination. 

Some challenges in IoT research include interoperability, scalability, data management and analysis, energy efficiency, and the need for standardization and regulation. 

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Geetika Mathur

Geetika Mathur is a recent Graduate with specialization in Computer Science Engineering having a keen interest in exploring entirety around. She have a strong passion for reading novels, writing and building web apps. She has published one review and one research paper in International Journal. She has also been declared as a topper in NPTEL examination by IIT – Kharagpur.

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Internet of Things: Latest Advances

Dear Colleagues,

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most prominent tech trends to have emerged in recent years. It refers to the fact that while the word “internet” initially referred to the wide-scale networking of computers, today, devices of every size and shape – from cars to kitchen appliances to industrial machinery - are connected and sharing information digitally, on a global scale.

The purpose of this Topic is to bring together state-of-the-art achievements on IoT and its applications. It discusses all aspects of emerging IoT sciences and technologies and serves as a platform for colleagues to exchange novel ideas in this area.

Especially, IoT devices are used in many applications in non-harsh environments. Initially, there were no IoT devices for harsh environments or highly protected expensive IoT devices. However, with the advancement of AI, AI is now able to predict target parameters even without IoT devices in harsh environments. In addition to critical boundaries with IoT devices in non-harsh and harsh environments, this Topic is also interested in how engineers and scientists can cope with and overcome harsh situations by protecting fragile IoT devices, and other technologies including AI technologies that can predict without IoT devices.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). We encourage authors to submit original research articles, case studies, reviews, theoretical and critical perspectives, and viewpoint articles on (but not limited to) the following topics:

  • Artificial Intelligence;
  • Internet of Things;
  • vulnerable sensors;
  • AI prediction;
  • harsh environments;
  • non-harsh environments…
  • artificial intelligence
  • internet of things
  • vulnerable sensors
  • AI prediction
  • harsh environments
  • non-harsh environment
  • smart sensing
  • smart sensors
  • industrial internet of things
  • artificial intelligence of things
  • internet of medical things
Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
jsan 2012 22.6 Days CHF 2000
sensors 2001 16.8 Days CHF 2600
applsci 2011 17.8 Days CHF 2400
sustainability 2009 20 Days CHF 2400
electronics 2012 16.8 Days CHF 2400

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The 10 research topics in the Internet of Things

  • School of Computing
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Research output : Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference proceeding contribution › peer-review

Since the term first coined in 1999 by Kevin Ashton, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant momentum as a technology to connect physical objects to the Internet and to facilitate machine-to-human and machine-to-machine communications. Over the past two decades, IoT has been an active area of research and development endeavors by many technical and commercial communities. Yet, IoT technology is still not mature and many issues need to be addressed. In this paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research problems and opportunities within these topics.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020
Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ
Publisher
Pages34-43
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781728141466
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event - Virtual, Atlanta, United States
Duration: 1 Dec 20203 Dec 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020
Conference6th IEEE International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Atlanta
Period1/12/203/12/20
  • Internet of Things
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Recommendation
  • Summarization
  • Conversational IoT
  • IoT Service Discovery

Access to Document

  • 10.1109/CIC50333.2020.00015

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  • ARC grant information

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  • Internet of things Engineering & Materials Science 100%
  • Machine-to-machine communication Engineering & Materials Science 54%
  • Momentum Engineering & Materials Science 36%
  • Internet Engineering & Materials Science 27%

Projects per year

Efficient Management of Things for the Future World Wide Web

Sheng, M. & Mans, B.

1/01/17 → …

Project : Research

What Can You Trust in the Large and Noisy Web?

Sheng, M. , Yang, J. , Zhang, W. & Dustdar, S.

1/05/20 → 30/04/23

A Large-Scale Distributed Experimental Facility for the Internet of Things

Sheng, M. , Bouguettaya, A., Loke, S., Li, X., Liang, W., Benattalah, B., Ali Babar, M., Yang, J. , Zomaya, A. Y., Wang, Y. , Zhou, W., Yao, L., Taylor, K. & Bergmann, N.

1/01/18 → 31/12/20

T1 - The 10 research topics in the Internet of Things

AU - Zhang, Wei Emma

AU - Sheng, Quan Z.

AU - Mahmood, Adnan

AU - Tran, Dai Hoang

AU - Zaib, Munazza

AU - Hamad, Salma Abdalla

AU - Aljubairy, Abdulwahab

AU - Alhazmi, Ahoud Abdulrahmn F.

AU - Sagar, Subhash

AU - Ma, Congbo

N2 - Since the term first coined in 1999 by Kevin Ashton, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant momentum as a technology to connect physical objects to the Internet and to facilitate machine-to-human and machine-to-machine communications. Over the past two decades, IoT has been an active area of research and development endeavors by many technical and commercial communities. Yet, IoT technology is still not mature and many issues need to be addressed. In this paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research problems and opportunities within these topics.

AB - Since the term first coined in 1999 by Kevin Ashton, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant momentum as a technology to connect physical objects to the Internet and to facilitate machine-to-human and machine-to-machine communications. Over the past two decades, IoT has been an active area of research and development endeavors by many technical and commercial communities. Yet, IoT technology is still not mature and many issues need to be addressed. In this paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research problems and opportunities within these topics.

KW - Internet of Things

KW - Energy Harvesting

KW - Recommendation

KW - Search

KW - Summarization

KW - Conversational IoT

KW - IoT Service Discovery

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100752198&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP200102298

UR - http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE180100158

UR - http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101247

U2 - 10.1109/CIC50333.2020.00015

DO - 10.1109/CIC50333.2020.00015

M3 - Conference proceeding contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85100752198

T3 - Proceedings - 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020

BT - Proceedings - 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

CY - Piscataway, NJ

T2 - 6th IEEE International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing, CIC 2020

Y2 - 1 December 2020 through 3 December 2020

Internet of Things: Current Research, Challenges, Trends and Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online: 11 May 2021
  • Cite this conference paper

research paper topics in iot

  • Dipankar Debnath 8 &
  • Sarat Kr. Chettri 9  

Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

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2 Citations

The Internet of Things (IoT) has provided a viable opportunity to develop powerful applications for both consumer and industrial use. Since its inception, a wide range of IoT applications have been developed and deployed and their integration with other state-of-the-art technologies has increased many-fold. The main objective of this paper is to review the background and current trends in IoT research, enabling technologies, to identify key IoT applications in industry and open research issues and challenges.

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Department of Computer Science, St. Mary’s College, Shillong, Meghalaya, India

Dipankar Debnath

Department of Computer Applications, Assam Don Bosco University, Guwahati, India

Sarat Kr. Chettri

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Sumit Srivastava

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Management, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

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Debnath, D., Chettri, S.K. (2021). Internet of Things: Current Research, Challenges, Trends and Applications. In: Gao, XZ., Kumar, R., Srivastava, S., Soni, B.P. (eds) Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4604-8_52

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Take a look at our open access journals covering the Internet of Things, browse selected freely available research and submit your IoT manuscript to our SpringerOpen journals. 

Selected IoT Article Collections

Research and Challenges of Wireless Networks in Internet of Things

Research and Challenges of Wireless Networks in Internet of Things

Published in EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Recent Advances in Internet of Things Security and Privacy

Recent Advances in Internet of Things Security and Privacy

Published in EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking.

Internet of Things Article Highlights

This paper presents a detailed overview of recent works carried out in the field of smart water quality monitoring. Also, a power efficient, simpler solution for in-pipe water quality monitoring based on Internet of Things technology is presented

To allow doctors to monitor the physical parameters of the patient’s body in real time and to understand the changes in the patient’s condition in time, the medical remote monitoring system based on the Internet of Things was studied


New algorithms and architectures in the context of 5G shall be explored to ensure the efficiency, robustness, and consistency in variable application environments


With the evolving Internet of Things, location-based services have recently become very popular. For modern wireless sensor networks (WSNs), ubiquitous positioning is elementary


The Internet of Things (IoT) is an interconnected network of objects which range from simple sensors to smartphones and tablets


The fifth generation (5G) of cellular networks will bring 10 Gb/s user speeds, 1000-fold increase in system capacity, and 100 times higher connection density. In response to these requirements, the 5G networks will incorporate technologies

The Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to interconnect objects using both existing communication technologies and new emerging technologies

The Internet of Things is a paradigm in which everyday items are connected to the internet and share information with other devices. This new paradigm also means that criminals and terrorists would be able to influence the physical world from the comfort of their homes

Wireless communication plays a critical role in determining the lifetime of Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems. In this paper, Hitch Hiker 2.0, a component binding model that provides support for multi-hop data aggregation is proposed

Read more open access articles here

Featured Open Access Journals covering IoT

Smart Water - SpringerOpen

        

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - SpringerOpen

                         

Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences - SpringerOpen

         

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking - SpringerOpen

    

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research paper topics in iot

Review Papers List

Tutorial papers.

Mobile Big Data: The Fuel for Data-Driven Wireless 2017
IoT Considerations, Requirements, and Architectures for Smart Buildings—Energy Optimization and Next-Generation Building Management Systems 2017
A Survey of Emerging M2M Systems: Context, Task, and Objective 2016
LTE-V: A TD-LTE-Based V2X Solution for Future Vehicular Network 2016
A Practical Evaluation of Information Processing and Abstraction Techniques for the Internet of Things 2015
Cognitive Internet of Things: A New Paradigm Beyond Connection 2014

Review Papers

A Reference Model for Internet of Things Middleware 2018
Review of Internet of Things (IoT) in Electric Power and Energy Systems 2018
A Survey of the State-of-the-Art Localization Techniques and Their Potentials for Autonomous Vehicle Applications 2018
BLE Beacons for Internet of Things Applications: Survey, Challenges, and Opportunities 2018
Context-Aware Computing, Learning, and Big Data in Internet of Things: A Survey 2018
Software-Defined Networking for Internet of Things: A Survey 2017
A Survey of Clustering Techniques in WSNs and Consideration of the Challenges of Applying Such to 5G IoT Scenarios 2017
Power Harvesting in Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Adaptation With Maximum Power Point Tracking: Current Technology and Future Directions 2017
Access Control Schemes for Implantable Medical Devices: A Survey 2017
Big Sensor Data Systems for Smart Cities 2017
A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues in Internet-of-Things 2017
Survey on Prediction Algorithms in Smart Homes 2017
Structural Health Monitoring Framework Based on Internet of Things: A Survey 2017
IoT Middleware: A Survey on Issues and Enabling Technologies 2017
IoT-Based Big Data Storage Systems in Cloud Computing: Perspectives and Challenges 2017
Low-Altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicles-Based Internet of Things Services: Comprehensive Survey and Future Perspectives 2016
Fog and IoT: An Overview of Research Opportunities 2016
A Survey of Traffic Issues in Machine-to-Machine Communications Over LTE 2016
Mobile Phone Computing and the Internet of Things: A Survey 2016
Edge Computing: Vision and Challenges 2016
Operating Systems for Low-End Devices in the Internet of Things: A Survey 2016
Software-Defined Wireless Networking Opportunities and Challenges for Internet-of-Things: A Review 2016
A Comprehensive Review of Smart Energy Meters in Intelligent Energy Networks 2016
Twenty Security Considerations for Cloud-Supported Internet of Things 2016
A Survey of Cyber-Physical Advances and Challenges of Wind Energy Conversion Systems: Prospects for Internet of Energy 2016
Middleware for Internet of Things: A Survey 2016
Microlocation for Internet-of-Things-Equipped Smart Buildings 2016
A Survey of Incentive Techniques for Mobile Crowd Sensing 2015
Friendship Selection in the Social Internet of Things: Challenges and Possible Strategies 2015
Cognitive Machine-to-Machine Communications for Internet-of-Things: A Protocol Stack Perspective 2015
A Survey of MAC Layer Issues and Protocols for Machine-to-Machine Communications 2014
Connected Vehicles: Solutions and Challenges 2014
A Vision of IoT: Applications, Challenges, and Opportunities With China Perspective 2014
The Cluster Between Internet of Things and Social Networks: Review and Research Challenges 2014
2-D Micromachined Thermal Wind Sensors—A Review 2014
Securing the Internet of Things: A Standardization Perspective 2014
Machine-to-Machine Communications With In-Network Data Aggregation, Processing, and Actuation for Large-Scale Cyber-Physical Systems 2014
Research Directions for the Internet of Things 2014
Defending Connected Vehicles Against Malware: Challenges and a Solution Framework 2014
Time-Reversal Wireless Paradigm for Green Internet of Things: An Overview 2014
RFID Technology for IoT-Based Personal Healthcare in Smart Spaces 2014
Internet of Things for Smart Cities 2014
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IoT Research Topics 2024

Research ideas in the Internet of Things 2024

Dr. Somasundaram R

IoT Research Topics: The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects—devices, vehicles, buildings, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity—that enables these objects to collect and exchange data. Here things are uniquely identifiable nodes, primarily sensors that communicate without human interaction using IP connectivity.

A thing in IoT can be anything with sensors and internet connections. (Wrist Watch, Sunglass, TV, Car-Key, etc.) All these devices collect an enormous amount of data from every person and store it.

Once data is collected, all the data from IoT devices are transferred to data analysis, as a result of this process some useful in-depth personal recommendations will be generated also which will lead to a smart and efficient life.

In this article, ilovephd provides open research areas in Internet of Things research topics.

Since IoT is in the initial stage of development there are plenty of research opportunities available. The following are some of the key research issues in IoT

  • Naming and Addressing: Advertising, Searching, and Discovery
  • Service Orchestration and Routing
  • Power, Energy, Efficient resource management, and Energy Harvesting
  • Things to Cloud: Computation and Communication Gateways
  • Miniaturization: Sensors, CPU, and network
  • Big Data Analytics: 35 ZB of data $2B in value by 2024
  • Semantic technologies: Information and data models for interoperability
  • Virtualization: Multiple sensors aggregated, or a sensor shared by multiple users
  • Privacy/Security/Trust/Identity/Anonymity Target Pregnancy Prediction
  • Heterogeneity/Dynamics/Scale is an open research topic in IoT.

Top 20 Internet of Things IoT Research Ideas 2024

  • Investigating the Potential of AI-Based Automation for IoT-Enabled Smart Homes
  • Exploring the Impact of 5G Networks on the Internet of Things
  • Developing Secure and Scalable IoT-Based Solutions for Smart Cities
  • Researching the Potential of Blockchain Technology for Securing IoT Networks
  • Investigating the Role of Edge Computing in the Internet of Things
  • Examining the Impact of IoT on Wearable Technology
  • Exploring the Use of IoT for Automated Vehicle Management
  • Investigating the Potential of IoT for Smart Agriculture
  • Examining the Use of IoT for Smart Manufacturing
  • Investigating the Potential of IoT for Smart Healthcare Solutions
  • Exploring the Role of IoT in Smart Energy Management
  • Investigating the Use of IoT for Smart Retail Solutions
  • Examining the Impact of IoT on Smart Home Security
  • Exploring the Role of IoT in Smart Logistics
  • Investigating the Use of IoT for Smart Waste Management
  • Examining the Potential of IoT for Smart Water Management
  • Exploring the Role of IoT in Smart Mobility Solutions
  • Investigating the Use of IoT for Smart Education Solutions
  • Examining the Impact of IoT on Smart Tourism Solutions
  • Exploring the Role of IoT in Smart Air Quality Monitoring

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Generalized Open IoT Research Topics

Iot enabling technologies.

  • 5G Networks and IoT
  • IoT Security and Trust
  • IoT and Personal Data Protection
  • Artificial Intelligence and IoT
  • IoT Large-Scale Pilots and Portability
  • IoT Interoperability and Multi-Platform Integration
  • Software-Defined Networks (SDN), Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and IoT
  • Sensor and Actuator Networks
  • IoT Protocols and Standards (IPv6, 6LoWPAN, RPL, 6TiSCH, WoT, oneM2M, etc.)
  • Ultra-low-power IoT Technologies and Embedded Systems Architectures
  • Wearables , Body Sensor Networks, Smart Portable Devices
  • Design Space Exploration Techniques for IoT Devices and Systems
  • Heterogeneous Networks, Web of Things, Web of Everything
  • Named Data Networking for IoT
  • Internet of Nano Things
  • Sensors Data Management, IoT Mining and Analytics
  • Adaptive Systems and Models at Runtime
  • Distributed Storage, Data Fusion
  • Routing and Control Protocols
  • Resource Management, Access Control
  • Mobility, Localization, and Management Aspects
  • Identity Management and Object Recognition
  • Localization Technologies
  • Edge Computing, Fog Computing and IoT
  • Machine to Machine (M2M)/Devices-to-Devices communications and IoT
  • Industrial IoT and Factory of Things and the Internet of Things

IoT Applications, Services, and Real Implementations

  • Smart Cities, Smart Public Places, and Smart Environments
  • Smart Home, and IoT-based Building Automation
  • Smart Agriculture and Water Management
  • Smart Factories and Industry 4.0
  • e-Health, Assisted Living and e-Wellness
  • Automotive, Intelligent Transport
  • IoT-based Supply Chains
  • Smart Grid, Energy Management
  • Cyber-physical systems, Context Awareness, Situation Awareness, Ambient Intelligence
  • Collaborative Applications and Systems
  • Service Experiences and Analysis
  • Consumer Electronics, Assisted Living, Rural Services and Production
  • Industrial IoT Service Creation and Management Aspects
  • Crowd-sensing, human-centric sensing
  • Big Data and IoT Data Analytics
  • IoT and AI techniques
  • Internet Applications Naming and Identifiers
  • Semantic Technologies, Collective Intelligence
  • Cognitive and Reasoning about Things and Smart Objects
  • Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) and IoT
  • Horizontal application development for IoT
  • Design principals and best practices for IoT application development

End-user and Human-Centric IoT, including IoT Multimedia, Societal Impacts and Sustainable Development

  • Human Role in the IoT, Social Aspects, and Services
  • Value Chain Analysis and Evolution Aspects
  • New Human-Device Interactions for IoT, Do-It-Yourself
  • Social Models and Networks
  • IoT and Arts
  • Green IoT: Sustainable Design and Technologies
  • Urban Dynamics and crowdsourcing services
  • Metrics, Measurements, and Evaluation of IoT Sustainability and Roi

IoT Security, Privacy, and Data Protection

  • IoT and blockchain
  • Artificial Intelligence-based security and data protection
  • IoT Privacy, data protection, and Security Concerns
  • IoT Privacy and Security Tests, Certification, and Labelling
  • Security and Data protection risk analysis and mitigation
  • Identification and Authentication Issues
  • Wireless Sensor Network for IoT Security
  • Intrusion Detection in IoT
  • Cryptography, Key Management, Authentication and Authorization for IoT
  • Physical/MAC/Network Attacks on the Internet of Things
  • Cross-layer Attacks in IoT
  • Security with QoS Optimization in IoT
  • Privacy based Channel Access in IoT
  • IoT Forensic Science
  • Big Data and Information Integrity in IoT
  • Communication Security in IoT
  • Security Standards in IoT

IoT Research Topics 2020

IoT Pilots, Testbeds, and Experimentation Results

  • Large-scale pilots on IoT
  • IoT testbeds and testing tools
  • Closing the Gap Between Research and Implementation
  • Experimental prototypes , Testbed, and Field Trial Experiences
  • Multi-Objective IoT System Modeling and Analysis—Performance, Energy, Reliability, Robustness
  • IoT Interconnections Analysis—QoS, Scalability, Performance, Interference
  • Real-case deployment scenarios and results
  • IoT Deployment at Government and ISPs
  • IoT Deployment in Agriculture, Retail, Smart Cities, etc.
  • IoT Interconnections among ISPs Analysis—QoS, Scalability, Performance, Interference
  • Gaps Analysis for Real Deployment
  • IoT and Future Internet Architectures
  • Standardization and Regulation

Top 50 IoT Project Topics and Research Ideas

  • Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things
  • Machine Learning for IoT Applications
  • Edge Computing for IoT
  • Connected Devices and Smart Homes
  • Autonomous Vehicles and the IoT
  • Big Data Analytics for IoT
  • Cloud Computing for IoT
  • Wearable Technology and IoT
  • Real-Time Monitoring of IoT Devices
  • 5G Networks and the IoT
  • Artificial Intelligence and the IoT
  • Blockchain and the IoT
  • Network Protocols for IoT
  • Low-Power Networks for IoT
  • Wireless Sensor Networks and IoT
  • Smart City Applications and IoT
  • Industrial Internet of Things
  • Augmented Reality and IoT
  • Smart Grid and IoT
  • Predictive Maintenance and IoT
  • Location-Based Services and IoT
  • Voice-Enabled IoT Applications
  • Home Automation and IoT
  • Smart Retail and IoT
  • Connected Health and IoT
  • Smart Farming and IoT
  • Autonomous Robotics and IoT
  • Smart Manufacturing and IoT
  • Connected Cars and IoT
  • Smart Energy and IoT
  • Smart Water Management and IoT
  • Smart Buildings and IoT
  • Smart Waste Management and IoT
  • Smart Lighting and IoT
  • Smart Education and IoT
  • Smart Tourism and IoT
  • Smart Transportation and IoT
  • Smart Logistics and IoT
  • Smart Environment and IoT
  • Smart Government and IoT
  • Smart Agriculture and IoT
  • Smart Security and IoT
  • Smart Metering and IoT
  • Smart Textiles and IoT
  • Smart Retail Analytics and IoT
  • Smart Healthcare Analytics and IoT
  • Smart City Analytics and IoT
  • Smart Home Analytics and IoT
  • Smart Grid Analytics and IoT
  • Smart Manufacturing Analytics and IoT

IoT Implementation and Testing Requirements

Top 10 internet of things(iot) journals.

  • Internet of Things

Dr. Somasundaram R

Top 488 Scopus Indexed Journals in Computer Science – Open Access

Scopus indexed journals list 2024, 480 ugc care list of journals – science – 2024.

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  1. Top 40 IoT Research Topics for 2024 [With Source Code]

    Top IoT Research Projects. Come let's discuss the top 10 IoT-based research topics and ideas in detail for 2024. 1. Smart Homes. The idea of a smart home is gaining popularity, and with IoT technology, it has become possible to control and automate various devices in a house. Some of the popular smart home projects include smart lighting ...

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    Yet, IoT technology is still not mature and many issues need to be addressed. In this paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research problems and opportunities within these topics. Published in: 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Collaboration and Internet Computing (CIC) Date of Conference: 01-03 December 2020.

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  4. The 10 Research Topics in the Internet of Things

    activities, IoT techniques still remain immature and many technical hurdles need to be overcome. The aim of this paper is to identify several important IoT research topics and areas, ranging from energy harvesting, data analytics, search, recommendation, security, privacy and trust in IoT, as well as the topics that arise in the adoption of

  5. Internet of Things: Latest Advances

    Topic Information. Dear Colleagues, The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most prominent tech trends to have emerged in recent years. It refers to the fact that while the word "internet" initially referred to the wide-scale networking of computers, today, devices of every size and shape - from cars to kitchen appliances to industrial machinery - are connected and sharing information ...

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    Real-World Deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) Applications, Experiences, and Challenges. An innovative journal which captures state-of-the-art research in architectures, technologies, and applications of the Internet of Things, opening the door to new interactions between things and hu...

  7. IEEE Internet of Things Journal

    The IEEE IoT Journal (IoT-J), launched in 2014 (" Genesis of the IoT-J "), publishes papers on the latest advances, as well as review articles, on the various aspects of IoT. Topics include IoT system architecture, IoT enabling technologies, IoT communication and networking protocols, IoT services and applications, and the social ...

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    The rapid and easy convergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and industrial systems lead to the concept of Industrial IoT (IIoT) that is the key driving force for Industry 4.0 and paves the way to Industry 5.0 which integrates …. Submission deadline: 30 November 2024. This special issue on Advances in Internet of Fuzzy Things ...

  9. The 10 research topics in the Internet of Things

    Over the past two decades, IoT has been an active area of research and development endeavors by many technical and commercial communities. Yet, IoT technology is still not mature and many issues need to be addressed. In this paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research problems and opportunities within these topics.",

  10. Internet of Things: Current Research, Challenges, Trends and

    The Internet of Things (IoT) has provided a viable opportunity to develop powerful applications for both consumer and industrial use. Since its inception, a wide range of IoT applications have been developed and deployed and their integration with other state-of-the-art technologies has increased many-fold. The main objective of this paper is ...

  11. Internet of Things

    The Internet of Things (IoT) is an interconnected network of objects which range from simple sensors to smartphones and tablets... The fifth generation (5G) of cellular networks will bring 10 Gb/s user speeds, 1000-fold increase in system capacity, and 100 times higher connection density. In response to these requirements, the 5G networks will ...

  12. Artificial intelligence Internet of Things: A new paradigm of

    Research in this field shows that with AIoT, IoT devices are enabled to learn from data and make swift decisions when an abnormal behavior is detected in the network in real-time. 95 Chakrabarty and Engels 68 proposed a framework for the IoT enabled smart city using AI to mitigate a range of present and future cyber threats. The massive ...

  13. The Internet of Things: Review and theoretical framework

    Although IoT related topics identified in the literature support our theory, there were no papers inclusive of all components considered by the authors in the development of a theoretical framework leading to IoT adoption and implementation and subsequent recommended research. Drawing from IoT concept matrix and paper classification, the IoT ...

  14. (PDF) The 10 Research Topics in the Internet of Things

    paper, we identify 10 key research topics and discuss the research. problems and opportunities within these topics. Index T erms —Internet of Things, Energy Harvesting, Rec-. ommendation, Search ...

  15. Review Papers List

    Tutorial Papers Tutorial PAPER TITLE YEAR Digital Object Identifier Mobile Big Data: The Fuel for Data-Driven Wireless 2017 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2714189 IoT Considerations, Requirements, and Architectures for Smart Buildings—Energy Optimization and Next-Generation Building Management Systems 2017 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2647881 A Survey of Emerging M2M Systems: Context, Task, and Objective 2016 10. ...

  16. IoT Research Topics 2024

    January 3, 2024. 76719. IoT Research Topics: The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects—devices, vehicles, buildings, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity—that enables these objects to collect and exchange data. Here things are uniquely identifiable nodes, primarily ...

  17. A Review of Security and Privacy Concerns in the Internet of Things (IoT)

    These automated libraries comprise literature linked to the discipline of security and IoT. In this research article, the studies are limited to research journals and conference papers published between 2003 and 2021. Figure 3 describes the detailed information of the digital libraries used for this article.

  18. Internet of Things (IoT): Definitions, Challenges, and Recent Research

    two categories, namely, i) General challenges: which. include common challenges between IoT and traditional. network such as communication, heterogeneity, QoS, scalability, virtualization, data ...

  19. (Pdf) Internet of Things (Iot): an Overview on Research Challenges and

    The fact that IoT is so expansive and affects practically all areas of our lives, makes it a significant research topic for studies in various related fields such as information technology and ...

  20. PDF Internet of Things (IOT): Research Challenges and Future Applications

    research topic for studies in various related fields such as information technology and computer science. Thus, IoT is paving the way for new dimensions of research to be carried out. This paper presents the recent development of IoT technologies and discusses future applications and research challenges.

  21. Full article: The applications of Internet of Things (IoT) in

    This review paper aims to conduct a science mapping review of IoT applications in industrial management and to identify mainstream research topics, research gaps, and future research directions. Using VOSviewer as a visualization tool, 142 articles retrieved from the Scopus database were quantitatively discussed using scientometric analysis.

  22. Security in Internet of Things: Issues, Challenges, and Solutions

    Abstract. In the recent past, Internet of Things (IoT) has been a focus of. research. With the great potential of IoT, there comes many types of issues and. challenges. Security is one of the main ...

  23. The Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare: Taking stock and moving

    Several academic papers have previously discussed the potential of IoT in healthcare. Traditional literature reviews and systematic literature reviews were used by researchers to summarize IoT research in healthcare, as shown in Table 1.Several aspects of IoT adoption in healthcare have been examined, ranging from exploring the privacy and security issues in IoT-enabling healthcare systems [1 ...